Review of Paulo Martins’ Park House in Aveiro: A Harmonious Dialogue Between Past and Present
In the heart of Aveiro, Portugal, the Park House by architect Paulo Martins is characterized by the delicate art of architectural restoration and expansion. Situated on a serene street opposite the lush city park, this project breathes new life into a deteriorated Art Nouveau building from the early 20th century. Martins’ intervention masterfully marries the historical integrity of the original structure with a contemporary sensibility, creating a residence that is as much a piece of art as it is a home.
The facade of the Park House is a focal point of the design, preserving the intricate limestone carvings that depict various plant, animal, and human elements. These carvings, rich in architectural and historical significance, form the foundation of the building’s aesthetic and serve as a guiding force for the entire project. By respecting the memory and craftsmanship embedded in the original facade, Martins has managed to create a seamless extension that feels organic rather than imposed.
The house itself appears to emerge naturally from the old facade, with its stony body extruding into the present, almost as if it were a continuation of the original building’s narrative. The use of wooden slats to carve through the stone creates a dynamic interplay of light and shadow, a visual metaphor for the passage of time. This design choice not only highlights the building’s historic roots but also imbues it with a sense of movement and life as if the structure itself were a living entity, evolving with the rhythm of the years.
Constructed primarily from Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT), the Park House is organized across four distinct floors, each serving a unique purpose. The basement, a space dedicated to introspection, houses a garage and workspace. This floor serves as a quiet retreat, encouraging reflection and creativity. The ground floor, by contrast, is designed for social interaction, with open spaces that invite gatherings and foster a sense of community.
The upper floors are home to four suites, each offering a private sanctuary within the house. These spaces are thoughtfully designed to provide comfort and privacy, making them ideal for relaxation. Finally, the structure is crowned with a terrace that offers panoramic 360-degree views of the city, blending the boundary between the interior and the exterior. This rooftop space is not just a viewpoint but a place where the house and the city converse, offering a perspective that is both intimate and expansive.
Paulo Martins’ Park House is a striking example of how architecture can honor the past while boldly stepping into the future. By maintaining the historical essence of the original Art Nouveau facade and skillfully integrating modern elements, Martins has created a residence that is both respectful of its heritage and innovative in its design. The Park House does more than just occupy space in Aveiro—it enhances it, offering a poetic narrative that enriches the urban fabric of the city.
All images © by Ivo Tavares and Paulo Martins. Feel free to find other inspiring work in the Architecture section on WE AND THE COLOR.
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