Our architectural landscape is filled with ghosts. Old buildings, especially those in rural settings, often face a binary fate: demolition or a soulless, modern makeover. Yet, a third path exists. It is a path of dialogue, where the past is not erased but embraced. The Borová Lada cottage by Studio Plyš stands as a profound testament to this philosophy. This project is more than a renovation; it is a conversation between centuries. Consequently, it offers a powerful lesson in how we can live with history, not just inside of it. In an era clamoring for sustainability and authenticity, this humble dwelling in the Bohemian Forest shows us a more thoughtful way forward.

How Do You Honor a Building’s Soul While Giving It a Future?
The challenge with any historic structure is immense. You want modern comfort without sacrificing character. Studio Plyš began not with a sledgehammer, but with an act of listening. They approached the late 19th-century cottage with a deep respect for its journey. The building was scarred by inappropriate repairs from the 80s and 90s. These interventions had caused significant structural damage. Instead of viewing these flaws as problems, the architects saw an opportunity. They chose to cleanse the home of these clumsy additions. This process allowed the original spirit of the house to breathe again. It became the foundation for a new, considerate chapter.
A Vision Beyond Simple Renovation
This project’s core idea was to preserve the building’s silhouette against the majestic Bohemian landscape. It was not about creating a loud, attention-seeking statement. Instead, the goal was to craft a considerate neighbor, one that felt woven into its surroundings. The renovation meticulously peeled back the layers of misguided “improvements.” Therefore, the damaged parts of the structure were not just fixed; they were reborn. This respectful approach reveals a deep understanding of architectural restoration and the value of heritage. It asks a critical question: what does it truly mean to save a building?
The answer, for the Borová Lada cottage, was to transform its weaknesses into its greatest strengths. The process was less about imposing a new will and more about guiding the old structure toward a new purpose.
The Reimagined Heart of the Borová Lada Cottage
The soul of the renewed cottage now beats within the former barn. This once-damaged space has become the main living area, a cathedral of light and space. Massive new glazing opens the interior to the garden and the surrounding forest. It connects the inhabitants directly with the cycles of nature. Three monumental reinforced concrete columns now support the roof. These new elements are unapologetically modern, yet they feel essential. They provide the strength the old building needed to survive. This fusion of old and new is the project’s defining feature.
A Structure Within a Structure
To solve the modern challenges of insulation and amenities, Studio Plyš employed a brilliant strategy. They inserted a new, contemporary timber volume inside the original stone shell. This “house within a house” is a self-contained unit. It is quite literally screwed into the attic and former stalls. Clad in durable fibre-cement boards and warm plywood, it houses all the bathrooms and modern utilities.
Furthermore, this clever design creates a crucial separation between the old and new structures. It prevents moisture from penetrating the historic envelope. This maintains the vapor-open character of the original walls. It is a technically elegant solution to a common problem in historic home renovation. This thoughtful intervention ensures the long-term health of the entire building.
Marrying Modern Tech with Historic Craftsmanship
The team salvaged the original roof truss, a piece of incredible 19th-century craftsmanship. However, they replaced the heavy, damaging concrete tiles with lightweight aluminum. This decision reduced the load on the old wood. Simultaneously, they reinforced some rafters with exposed steel beams. This move not only strengthened the structure but also created usable space in the attic for new living areas. The Borová Lada cottage demonstrates a perfect balance. It shows how modern engineering can support and enhance historic building techniques without overpowering them.
Sustainable Systems and Human Touches
Beneath the surface, the cottage operates with modern efficiency. While a beautifully preserved tiled stove offers cozy warmth, an air-to-water heat pump provides the primary heating. A smart home system manages this and the electrical installations. It even controls the large, motorized exterior shutters. These shutters provide privacy and protect the home from harsh weather, their visible rails adding another layer of honest, functional design.
The personal touches are what truly elevate this project. A custom-made furniture set, named “Bedřich” after the carpenter’s dachshund, adds a layer of warmth and story. The solid oak pieces complement refurbished antiques found in the home. This blend of bespoke design and found objects creates a lived-in, authentic atmosphere. Even the roof insulation detail pays homage to the “zmijovka,” a classic cap worn by generations of Czech cottage-goers. These small details show a profound love for both place and culture.
Why the Borová Lada Cottage Resonates So Deeply
This project is not about hiding the new. It is about celebrating the dialogue between different eras. The exposed concrete, visible shutter rails, and modern steel beams are not concealed. They are presented honestly. They tell the story of the building’s evolution. Studio Plyš proves that blending into a historical landscape does not require mimicry. It requires confidence and clarity. The Borová Lada cottage is a powerful example of modern cabin design that respects its roots.
My personal take is that this honesty is what makes the architecture so compelling. It avoids the pretense of “seamless” renovations that often feel fake. Instead, it creates a richer, more textured experience. You can read the building’s history on its walls. You can see where the architect’s hand has guided it into the 21st century. It is a design that is both intellectually stimulating and emotionally resonant. Photographer Tomáš Slavík’s images capture this beautifully, showcasing the interplay of light, material, and history.
A Blueprint for the Future of Renovation
The Borová Lada cottage is more than just a beautiful home. It is a compelling argument for a more thoughtful approach to our built environment. It champions the idea of adaptation over erasure. It shows that we can have modern, comfortable, and energy-efficient homes without demolishing our history. This project provides a blueprint for anyone wondering how to renovate a 19th-century cottage or any historic building. It is a masterclass in architectural restoration, proving that the most sustainable building is the one that is already standing. It challenges us to look at old structures not as relics, but as opportunities for a richer, more meaningful future.
All images © Studio Plyš and Tomáš Slavík. Browse WE AND THE COLOR’s Architecture and Interior Design categories for more.
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